Research at Materials Science & engineering
Materials
Semiconductors
Semiconductors are the foundation of all modern electronics, enabling the operation of everything from smartphones to solar cells. Their unique ability to conduct electricity under specific conditions makes them critical for transistors, diodes, and integrated circuits. Research in this area focuses on developing new semiconductor materials and devices for applications such as next-generation computing, advanced sensors, and efficient energy conversion technologies.
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Biomaterials
Biomaterials are engineered to interact with living tissues and biological systems to support, repair, or replace damaged bodily functions. This interdisciplinary field blends materials science, biology, chemistry, and medicine to develop materials that are biocompatible, biodegradable, and functional in clinical settings. Applications include bone and dental implants, drug delivery systems, tissue scaffolds, and diagnostic tools. Research focuses on understanding how materials behave in the body and designing smart materials that respond to physiological cues.
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Faculty Experts
Quantum Materials
Quantum materials exhibit unique electronic and magnetic properties governed by quantum mechanics, often emerging from collective behaviors of electrons. This field explores novel materials such as superconductors, topological insulators, and 2D materials, aiming to harness their quantum phenomena for revolutionary technologies. Research focuses on understanding, designing, and synthesizing these materials to enable advancements in quantum computing, ultra-low power electronics, and new sensing capabilities.
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Ceramics
Ceramics are inorganic, non-metallic materials that are typically hard, brittle, and resistant to heat and corrosion. From aerospace components and biomedical implants to electronics and energy systems, ceramics play a vital role in high-performance applications. Research explores both traditional ceramics (like alumina and zirconia) and advanced ceramics with engineered microstructures and multifunctional properties. Efforts include improving toughness, reducing weight, and increasing thermal stability. Understanding their complex behaviors at high temperatures and under stress is key to innovation in extreme environments.
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Metals & Alloys
Metals and their alloys are widely used due to their strength, ductility, conductivity, and recyclability. From infrastructure and transportation to electronics and biomedical devices, metals underpin modern industry. Research focuses on developing new alloy systems, enhancing performance through processing, and understanding failure mechanisms. Techniques such as additive manufacturing and thermomechanical processing allow scientists to tailor microstructures for specific properties. A key focus is also on making metals more sustainable through lightweighting, recycling, and lifecycle design.
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Polymers & Composites
Polymers are long-chain molecules used in everything from clothing and packaging to electronics and medicine, while composites combine polymers with other materials to enhance strength, flexibility, or resistance. These materials are valued for being lightweight, durable, and customizable. Research aims to design new polymers with targeted properties, such as biodegradability, self-healing capabilities, or electrical conductivity. Composite research focuses on optimizing fiber-matrix interactions and developing materials for aerospace, automotive, and sporting goods.